What Is the Best Time of Year to Go Gorilla Trekking?

You have decided to embark on the adventure of a lifetime—a gorilla trekking safari in the misty forests of Uganda. You have researched permits, packed your gear, and dreamed of the moment you will come face-to-face with a silverback. But there is one crucial question remaining: what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking?

The answer is not as simple as pointing to a single month on the calendar. Uganda’s gorilla trekking destinations—Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park—offer unique experiences throughout the year. Each season brings different advantages, from easier trails to lower permit prices and fewer crowds.

At Chosen Expeditions, we have guided travelers through Uganda’s rainforests in every month of the year. We understand the nuances of each season and can help you choose the timing that best fits your travel style, budget, and expectations. In this guide, we will break down the pros and cons of each season, compare dry and wet conditions, and help you answer the question what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking for your unique adventure.

Overview of Uganda’s Climate

Unlike many African safari destinations that have distinct wet and dry seasons, Uganda’s equatorial location means the country experiences two wet seasons and two dry seasons each year . However, because Bwindi and Mgahinga are located in the southwestern highlands at altitudes ranging from 1,160 to 2,607 meters (3,800 to 8,550 feet), the climate is cooler and more temperate than the savannah parks .

Average daytime temperatures in Bwindi range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) , while nighttime temperatures can drop to 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F) . Rain is possible in any month, which is why the forests are called “impenetrable” and remain so lush and biodiverse .

The Dry Seasons: June to September and December to February

For most travelers, the dry seasons represent the best time of year to go gorilla trekking. During these months, the trails are firmer, the skies are clearer, and the trekking experience is generally more comfortable.

June to September: The Long Dry Season

This is Uganda’s primary dry season and the peak tourist period for gorilla trekking . The months of June, July, August, and September offer:

• Firm, less slippery trails: The reduced rainfall means the steep, narrow paths through the forest are easier to navigate.

• Better visibility: With less rain and mist, you can enjoy clearer views of the gorillas and the surrounding forest.

• Lower humidity: Trekking is physically demanding, and lower humidity makes the experience more comfortable.

• Peak wildlife viewing: Animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to spot in the savannah parks if you are combining your gorilla trek with other safari activities.

Considerations:

• Higher prices: This is peak season, so accommodation rates are at their highest.

• Crowds: More travelers mean more competition for permits and lodge bookings.

• Advance booking required: Permits for June to September often sell out 6 to 12 months in advance.

December to February: The Short Dry Season

This period offers a second window of dry weather between the two wet seasons . December, January, and February provide:

• Excellent trekking conditions: Trails are generally dry and manageable.

• Holiday travel opportunity: December offers a chance to combine a gorilla trek with Christmas or New Year holidays.

• Lower crowds than June-September: While still busy, this period sees slightly fewer visitors than the peak mid-year season.

• Lush scenery: Coming after the short rainy season (October-November), the forest is green and vibrant.

Considerations:

• December holiday premium: Late December can be as busy as the peak mid-year season.

• Variable weather: While generally dry, occasional afternoon showers can occur.

The Wet Seasons: March to May and October to November

While the dry seasons are often considered the best time of year to go gorilla trekking, the wet seasons offer unique advantages that savvy travelers should consider .

March to May: The Long Rainy Season

This is the heaviest rainy period in Uganda, with March, April, and May seeing significant rainfall . However, gorilla trekking continues year-round, and there are compelling reasons to consider this season.

Advantages:

• Discounted permit prices: The Uganda Wildlife Authority offers reduced permit rates during the low season. In April and May (and also November), gorilla permits are available for USD $600 instead of the standard USD $800 —a significant saving.

• Lower accommodation rates: Many lodges offer off-season discounts, making this an excellent time for budget-conscious travelers.

• Fewer crowds: You will share the forest with far fewer tourists, creating a more intimate experience.

• Lush, dramatic scenery: The forest is at its most vibrant, with waterfalls flowing strongly and vegetation at its greenest.

• Shorter treks: Some guides note that during the wet season, gorillas often descend to lower altitudes to feed on fresh bamboo shoots, potentially resulting in shorter trekking times.

Considerations:

• Muddy, slippery trails: Trekking is more physically demanding. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots and gaiters are essential.

• Heavy rain possible: Afternoon downpours are common, though mornings are often clear.

• Visibility: Heavy mist can sometimes obscure views, though the gorillas themselves remain visible.

October to November: The Short Rainy Season

This period offers a second window of wetter weather, with similar advantages to the long rainy season .

Advantages:

• Discounted permits: November offers the same USD $600 permit rate as April and May.

• Fewer tourists: October and November see some of the lowest visitor numbers of the year.

• Green landscapes: The forest is lush and beautiful after the dry season.

• Good birding: This is an excellent time for birdwatchers, as migratory birds are present.

Considerations:

• Unpredictable weather: While generally wet, conditions can vary significantly from day to day.

• Trail conditions: Expect mud and slippery sections; preparation is key.

Seasonal Comparison at a Glance

Monthly Breakdown: Month by Month Guide

To help you pinpoint what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking for your needs, here is a month-by-month overview.

January

Dry season. Excellent trekking conditions. Moderate crowds. Ideal for post-holiday travel.

February

Dry season. Similar to January. One of the best months for clear skies and comfortable trekking.

March

Beginning of long rainy season. Trails start becoming muddy. Lower crowds. Permits still at peak price until April.

April

Peak of long rainy season. Heaviest rainfall. Permits discounted to USD $600. Excellent for budget travelers. Prepare for mud.

May

Rain continues. Permits discounted to USD $600. Very low crowds. Lush scenery. Good for those prioritizing savings.

June

Beginning of long dry season. Trails drying out. Peak season begins. Permits return to USD $800. Book well in advance.

July

Peak dry season. Excellent conditions. Highest crowds. Best for families and those wanting optimal trekking conditions.

August

Peak dry season. Similar to July. Ideal conditions continue. Book permits 6-12 months ahead.

September

End of long dry season. Still excellent conditions. Crowds begin to thin slightly. Good balance of weather and availability.

October

Beginning of short rainy season. Trails becoming wetter. Lower crowds. Good for birdwatching.

November

Short rainy season continues. Permits discounted to USD $600. Very low crowds. Excellent for budget travelers.

December

Beginning of short dry season. Conditions improving. Holiday period brings higher crowds and prices.

What About Gorilla Habituation Experience?

For travelers considering the Gorilla Habituation Experience (GHE) —where you spend four hours with a gorilla family instead of one—the timing considerations are similar . The GHE is available year-round in the Rushaga sector of Bwindi, and the same seasonal advantages apply: dry seasons offer easier trekking, while wet seasons offer lower crowds and (in April, May, and November) the same discounted permit structure .

Beyond Gorilla Trekking: Combining with Other Safari Activities

When considering what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking, remember that many travelers combine their gorilla trek with other Ugandan safari experiences . If you are planning to visit Queen Elizabeth National Park for game drives or Kibale Forest for chimpanzee tracking, the dry seasons (June-September and December-February) offer the best conditions for savannah wildlife viewing as well .

During the wet seasons, savannah parks like Queen Elizabeth can be challenging for game drives, as animals disperse across the landscape and roads may become muddy . However, the lush scenery and dramatic skies create stunning photographic opportunities.

Expert Recommendation from Chosen Expeditions

So, after weighing all the factors, what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking? Here is our guidance:

For optimal trekking conditions: Choose June to September or December to February. You will enjoy firm trails, comfortable temperatures, and the highest likelihood of clear skies. Book permits and accommodation 6-12 months in advance.

For budget-conscious travelers: Choose April, May, or November. The discounted USD $600 permits, combined with lower accommodation rates, can save you hundreds of dollars. Be prepared for mud and pack appropriate gear.

For travelers seeking solitude: Choose October, March, or early April. You will share the forest with far fewer visitors and enjoy a more intimate experience.

For photographers: The dry seasons offer clearer light and easier conditions for carrying equipment. The wet seasons offer dramatic misty atmospheres and lush green backdrops.

What to Pack for Your Season

No matter when you trek, proper packing ensures comfort and success.

Dry Season Packing

• Sturdy hiking boots (waterproof recommended, as dew and occasional showers occur)

• Long trousers and long-sleeved shirts

• Lightweight rain jacket (just in case)

• Sunscreen and hat

• Insect repellent

Wet Season Packing

• Waterproof hiking boots (essential)

• Gaiters to keep mud out of boots

• Waterproof rain jacket and rain pants

• Waterproof bag for camera and electronics

• Gardening gloves for gripping vegetation on slippery slopes

• Extra dry socks and clothing layers

Conclusion: Every Season Offers Magic

When you ask what is the best time of year to go gorilla trekking, the answer ultimately depends on your priorities. The dry seasons offer comfort and predictability. The wet seasons offer savings and solitude. Every season offers the profound, life-changing experience of coming face-to-face with a mountain gorilla in the misty forests of Uganda.

At Chosen Expeditions, we are here to help you choose the perfect time for your adventure. We handle permits, accommodation, and logistics so you can focus on the moment when a silverback gazes into your eyes—no matter what month you choose.

Contact Chosen Expeditions today to start planning your gorilla trekking adventure. Let us help you find the best time of year for your once-in-a-lifetime journey.